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SIMPLIFYING FRACTIONS

Steps to simplify a fraction

Start with a fraction:

12/18

What can both 12 and 18 be divided by?
What is a factor of both 12 and 18?

1, 2, 3, and 6 are all factors. They all can divide evenly into 12 and 18.

You can start with any of the factors,
but if you divide by the greatest common factor-gcf
(the largest number that goes into both numbers),
then simplifying can be done in one step.
12 divided by 6 = 2
18 divided by 6 = 3

Therefore: 12/18 ÷ 6/6 = 2/3

Simplest form: 2/3


Let's try these for extra practice:

25/35 Click here to see answer.

12/20 Click here to see answer.

20/30 Click here to see answer.

12/25 Click here to see answer.




Vocabularyclick the vocabulary term

Equivalent Fractions

Numerator

Denominator

Common Denominator

Uncommon Denominator

Simplify

Greatest Common Factor

Least Common Multiple

Convert

Improper Fraction

Proper Fraction

Mixed Number

The Big One

Simplifying Fractions Game
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